The core federal rule is in 29 U.S.C. § 207(a)(1): non-exempt employees must receive overtime pay for hours over 40 in a workweek, generally at 1.5 times the regular rate. This is the minimum national floor. States may provide stronger protections, and employers must follow the rule that is more protective to the worker.
Overtime Pay Calculator
State guidelines research · April 2026 · Editorial standards
Reviewed by TheLegalCalc Editorial TeamLegal disclaimer
Calculate your overtime pay under federal FLSA rules and your state's specific overtime requirements.
Total days worked this week: 5
How this Overtime Pay calculator works
Overtime rights start with 29 U.S.C. § 207(a)(1), then shift based on state law. Example federal math: $18/hour x 48 hours = $720 regular pay (40 x $18) + $216 overtime pay (8 x $27), total $936. Cali...
Overtime Pay laws across the U.S.: what you need to know
Federal baseline rules often apply nationwide, but state statutes, court rules, and agency practice can change amounts, deadlines, and remedies. Choose your state in the calculator to read jurisdiction-specific context. Always confirm current law with a licensed attorney in your state.
Frequently asked questions
Potential remedies can include unpaid overtime plus liquidated damages under 29 U.S.C. § 216(b), subject to defenses and proof. Preserve pay stubs, schedules, and communications immediately. In many cases, documentation quality determines leverage more than the first demand letter.
California Labor Code § 510 generally applies daily overtime after 8 hours and double time after 12 hours, while Texas usually follows only federal weekly-threshold structure under 29 U.S.C. § 207(a)(1). That means long California shifts can generate higher overtime than a federal-only calculation with the same weekly total.
Yes. California Labor Code § 201-203 can create additional exposure when earned wages, including overtime, are not timely paid at separation. This is separate from the overtime math itself and can materially increase total claim value in termination cases.
It calculates regular pay, overtime premium, and (where applicable) double-time premium using your state rule profile. Example federal model: $18/hour and 48 weekly hours yields $720 regular pay plus $216 overtime pay, total $936. If daily overtime applies, the result can be higher with the same 48-hour week.
No. Salary alone does not automatically create exemption. Overtime eligibility depends on both pay basis/threshold rules and duties tests under federal and state law. Misclassification disputes are common in wage-hour litigation and can substantially change damages exposure.
Collect pay stubs, timecards, schedules, clock edits, and written policies on overtime approval and meal/rest periods. Keep text or email instructions related to off-the-clock work. A calculator estimate is strongest when each input can be tied to verifiable records.
No. This is a gross wage-rights estimate, not net paycheck forecasting. Payroll tax treatment can differ from legal damages framing, so evaluate gross and net separately when negotiating or planning litigation. For current payroll treatment, verify IRS and payroll guidance with your advisor.
Legal Sources & References
- U.S. Department of Labor — Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
- 29 U.S.C. § 207 — Federal overtime requirements
- Cal. Lab. Code § 510 — California daily overtime
- DOL Wage and Hour Division — Overtime pay guidance
- 29 C.F.R. Part 541 — Exemption regulations
Citations are for research and verification. Statutes, thresholds, and agency guidance change; confirm the current text with official sources or a licensed attorney in your state.
Official Government & Bar Resources
Legal disclaimer
This calculator provides general U.S. planning estimates for informational purposes only. Select your state for jurisdiction-specific limitations. Results do not constitute legal advice.
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